Free Range Time With Jerry Miculek
BY Herschel SmithLong but worth it.
A grizzly bear researcher for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is recovering from serious injuries following a bear attack in Montana, and a rancher says one or more grizzlies killed two llamas 12 days earlier elsewhere in the state.
Amber Kornak, 28, of Libby, Mont., was working alone near a stream in the Cabinet Mountains south of Libby. She was collecting grizzly hair samples from bushes for DNA testing, said Jennifer Strickland, a USFWS spokeswoman.
Kornak, a seasonal employee, was just a couple of weeks into her “dream job” when she was attacked from behind, suffering two skull fractures and severe cuts to her head, neck and back, her friend, Jenna Hemer, wrote in a GoFundMe post soliciting money for her recovery.
Kornak sprayed the bear with repellent and walked two miles to her vehicle and drove for help, Hemer wrote.
She underwent four hours of surgery at Kalispell Regional Medical Center, including removal of bone fragments from her brain and is home facing a long recovery, Hemer wrote.
“She aims to make a full recovery and get back to doing what she’s passionate about, working with grizzly bears and other wildlife,” Hemer wrote.
Strickland said Kornak was following USFWS work protocols, and that those protocols are being reviewed.
Officials speculated noise from the stream may have prevented Kornak from hearing the bear approach, the Associated Press reported.
Dillon Tabish, a Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks spokesman, said the incident is under investigation and the department will confirm the type of bear. Generally, black bears are less prone to attack humans than grizzlies.
The incident follows another attack 12 days earlier more than 100 miles southeast of Libby, when a grizzly or grizzlies broke through a fence at mid-day and killed two trained pack llamas worth about $4,500, the rancher who owned them told Capital Press. Ten other llamas were not injured, he said.
He asked not to be identified for fear of reprisals from environmental extremists.
Since the attack, he’s been locking his llamas in his barn at night and is installing electric fence to protect them and his family, he said. Their nearest neighbor is a quarter-mile away.
“We’ve had grizzlies in our yard occasionally but this was the first kill and it’s spooky to have them come in broad daylight,” he said. “We don’t go too far away from the house without bear spray. I used to carry a Ruger 454, but it gets heavy and I think spray is more effective.”
Thanks, but I’ll keep a gun with me in the bush. I grok that a big bore gun gets heavy. But what’s your life worth, sir?
As for the poor researcher, get a gun, dear. And don’t go out in the bush alone.
And no, TCJ correspondent Fred didn’t send this one to me.
I guess under these circumstances a 7.62X39 will work as well as a 5.56X45.
MEMPHIS, Tenn. (localmemphis.com) – – An East Memphis man is not facing charges, after Memphis Police say he opened fire on two burglars in his home.
Local 24 News learned the two men later died from their injuries. The shooting happened around 7:00 p.m. Friday in the 1700 block of Myrna Lane, close to Overton High School.
The homeowner told Local 24’s Annette Peagler, he believes this break-in started as retaliation towards his friend. He says one of the suspects came to the home weeks before the shooting claiming that the homeowner’s friend owed him money.
“You know you see your stuff ransacked, your puzzled and you trying to figure out what’s going on,” the homeowner said.
Memphis Police identified the suspects as 28-year-old Azell Witherspoon and 17-year-old Demond Robinson. The homeowner, who wanted his identity hidden for safety, said he came face to face with the two men inside of his home Friday evening.
“He picks up his weapon, he turned around and pointed it at me,” the homeowner said.
He further explains the gun jammed and that’s when both suspects ran to the kitchen.
“I’m assuming they were trying to go out of my back door so as they go through there I jumped in the closet and get my AK 47,” he said.
When that homeowner came back to the front of the house, he found both suspects on his patio.
“He was shooting aiming at my play cousin, so I just let loose. Not knowing I hit both of them,” the homeowner explained.
I visited Memphis once on a job interview right after college graduation. I decided never to go back. Reddit has more.
One idiot comments (because Reddit is a prog-magnet) “So no other gun would have worked?” Stupid, a handgun would not have been as accurate.
Stupid.
Pursuant to the FedGov’s rules regarding product reviews, I should mention that Luke at Craft Holsters sent me a very nice holster to review. I’ll also mention that I had been interested in a nice leather holster for a 1911 and had even contacted another holster company who, after hearing about what I wanted, offered to discuss it with me and build a custom holster for my Dan Wesson 1911 Guardian (which is a Commander size pistol).
I don’t like Kydex holsters as readers know. I like leather and Cordura, and have enough tactical stuff to last a very long time. I needed something nice.
Luke worked with me to select the right one for my pistol, and it’s absolutely beautiful. The leather is exquisite, the stitching precise, it’s a two-cant position holster, and it’s specifically molded to fit the gun. Oh, by the way, I like having a retention strap. I wouldn’t have a holster without a retention device.

Based on what I’ve seen I can highly recommend Craft Holsters. I have a drawer full of mediocre holsters. This one is a keeper. Sort of like a neighbor said to me once concerning jeeps and 4WD trucks. Jeep drivers have 4WD. As a truck owner, you have a “Gentleman’s 4WD.”
This is a “Gentleman’s holster.”
The Army is updating procedures for use of the M4A1 automatic rifle after a soldier recorded cellphone video of his weapon firing when it shouldn’t have.
The video, recorded in late March, shows the soldier operating a rifle that has been converted from a standard M4, which can fire a maximum three-round burst, to the fully automatic M4A1, according a safety message sent to troops on Tuesday.
The soldier places his carbine’s selector switch between “semi” and “auto” and squeezes the trigger but it doesn’t fire, until the switch is moved to “auto” and immediately discharges a round, the message says.
The Army’s Tank-automotive and Armaments Command, or TACOM, first warned soldiers about the problem in March and April.
The M4A1, previously used exclusively by Special Operations troops, is now the Army’s primary individual weapon.
Inspectors were able to replicate the malfunction depicted in the soldier’s video in about 10 percent of the weapons they checked, defense industry journal Soldier Systems reported.
Testing also revealed that carbines from a different manufacturer malfunctioned when switched from “safe” to “semi-automatic,” the journal reported.
The latest safety messages concern M4s and M4A1s, as well as M16A2, A3 and A4 rifles. They order personnel to change the way they check functions on the weapons and perform immediate action drills to diagnose weapon stoppages.
Um … what?
What?
There is no reason a shooter should intentionally misplace the selector switch between modes, but then again in the stress of battle anything is possible and this failure mode is entirely plausible.
The genesis of the problem appears to be a feature of the gun not a part of the original specification, and it seems to me that this is a huge, huge problem.
They don’t need to send this problem to armorers. They need civilian gunsmiths to tackle this and work the problems out, and that should have done that before deploying the modification.
I’m also not clear as to exactly why they need fully automatic anyway. This gun can never be an effective area suppression weapon. Not for long anyway.
Good grief.
At Shooting Illustrated. You can go see for yourself, but I won’t comment except to say that the prices are totally unreasonable.
I simply won’t pay $4000+ for any handgun. Ever. Not even if I was wealthy. I’d give my money away before I paid that much for a pistol, even a very good one.
I’m not sure what manufacturers are thinking (perhaps they think there’s a market for this price point, and maybe there is), but when you can get a pseudo-custom Dan Wesson for < $2000, it just isn’t worth is to buy more expensive. And I think I’ve mentioned before that the gunsmiths at Hyatt Gun Shop would rather work on a Springfield Armory 1911 than a Kimber (so I’m told) because it’s a better pistol.
A Springfield runs for much, much less than the prices I see in this article. Smith & Wesson also makes a very good Performance Center 1911 for much less than these prices. I’m thinking that some of these must be custom-built guns, but even then, I’m just flabbergasted at the prices.
Although I just don’t understand what YouTube bans when, why and how, and what they don’t.
Via reader Fred Tippens, Bearing Arms:
Now, Gunsite is trying to process this stuff through another company, so I hope they can recover most, if not all, of the money, but I also hope they take Intuit to court over these shenanigans. This isn’t right on any level. At all.
More than that, though, this is the kick of thing that needs to be punished. Intuit needs to be fought on this stuff each and every time it tries this if at all possible. It needs to be forced to figure this into its decision-making matrix before it pulls this with other companies.
The irony? If it wants people to be safer with guns, places like Gunsite are the kind of places it should support. It should want people to go there, train there, learn there, then bring it home to share that knowledge with their fellow gun owners. The reason is that Gunsite is known for being a very safe training academy, something everyone should want to support.
But no. They sell guns, so they must be punished, apparently.
Let that be a lesson to anyone else who has a gun-related business. Now you know who not to do business with.
Oh, it’s much more complicated than that, Tom. This is another installment, albeit small, in the multifront war on gun owners and gun manufacturers, this time with the flavor of the day being training.
I’ve discussed it in detail, my readers know all about it. The war is escalating. The only good thing, as I’ve pointed out, is that the enemy has told us his strategy. We should listen.
Not everything out there is bad news. There are some upstart gun makers coming on line.
BROKEN ARROW, Okla. – Business owners in Broken Arrow said downturns in the oil and gas industry has pushed them to manufacture guns instead.
The owners of RISE Armament in Broken Arrow said they started the company in 2013 to focus on manufacturing oil, gas and aerospace equipment. A downturn in the industry, however, changed their plans.
Now, the company manufacturers AR-15 rifles.
The owners told FOX23 that the business near Kenosha and the Broken Arrow Expressway received new machinery this week that will allow them to increase manufacturing numbers.
They said the engineers they employ were able to transfer their previous industry skills to making weapons. They believe that they have been able to make their designs unique.
The owners said they are glad they made the business shift in 2015. They said they can now produce more than 1,600 triggers each week and feel they will soon expand even further.
Good. I see that Rise Armament makes nice looking rifles, even if a wee bit on the pricey side.
Take this tip from us fellows. Don’t get yourself entangled with corporate America, and work your logistics train with as little reference to major banks as possible. Keep us posted on your progress.
A quick note – I do parts, component and gun reviews. Just sayin’.
Following up the revelation via the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife that sticks and rocks are more effective weapons than guns against mountain lion attacks, reader Fred is still questioning that guidance.
POCATELLO, Idaho (AP) – Idaho State University officials are warning people to use caution after a second mountain lion was spotted on the Pocatello campus in less than a week.
On May 11, Idaho Department of Fish and Game officials tranquilized and relocated a cougar from a trail south of the university. On Wednesday, ISU officials issued a campus-wide alert after a resident reported spotting a mountain lion near the school’s Stephens Performing Arts Center.
ISU public safety officers, Pocatello police and state wildlife officials searched the area but didn’t find the big cat.
Mountain lion sightings in and around Pocatello, as well as elsewhere in the state, happen throughout the year, especially in areas that are on the edge of the urban-wildlife interface.
Since only the King’s men may hunt the royal forests (tip to reader Josh for the comment), Fred may have to test this hypothesis for us by going into the bush in Idaho without a gun to see if a stick is more effective against a big cat. I think I’ll let Fred go on this adventure by himself.
WRSA sends us an article on Practical AR Enhancements. Here is an excerpted list of things he discusses.
This is a good list and I highly recommend that you read the entire article, and it reminds me of the still highly read and very important article, “Making Your M4 Run Like A Gazelle,” based on work by Mike Pannone and written by WeaponsMan.
Mike has very extensive comments on the M4 at Defense Review, which stem initially from a discussion of fouling. We’ll just quote his conclusions from this piece below, and also recommend his article on reliability issues, and his follow-up on diagnosing the root cause. Conclusions from what we suppose you could call the “fouling piece“:
Fouling in the M4 is not the problem. The problem is weak springs (buffer and extractor), as well as light buffer weights (H vs. H2 or H3). With the abovementioned drop-in parts, the M4 is as reliable as any weapon I have ever fired, and I have fired probably every military-issue assault rifle fielded worldwide in the last 60 years as a Special Forces Weapons Sergeant (18B). An additional benefit of the heavier spring/weight combo is that it transmits the energy impulse of the firing cycle to the shoulder over a longer duration, lowering the amount of foot pounds per second and dramatically reducing the perceived recoil. Follow-on shots are easier to make effectively, and much faster, especially at 50 meters and beyond.
I reliably fired 2400 rounds (80 magazines) on a bone dry gun, and I would bet that is a lot more than any soldier or other armed professional will ever come close to firing without any lubrication whatsoever. So, disregard the fouling myth and install a better buffer spring, H2 buffer, enhanced extractor spring and a Crane O-ring (all end user drop-in parts). With normal (read “not excessive”) lubrication and maintenance, properly-built AR-15/M4 type rifles with carbine gas systems will astound you with their reliability and shootability.
DTG writing at American Partisan also discusses AR builds, and we’ve seen some good ones come our way.
But I’ll also say that I’ve seen some very bad ones (when I say “seen,” I mean I’ve witnessed the failures first hand when a friend tried his build). I’ve seen builds that couldn’t get through a magazine without two or three FTF / FTE. I think this mainly had to do with mixing and matching of parts with the head space not being properly checked (although we suspected it could have been the choice of gas block location).
Colt, with its reliance of military contracts, had begun to have QA problems by the end of their contract, maybe before. This is so well known as to go without question. It doesn’t surprise me that guys were having to make modifications and work their M4s/ARs hard to keep them in working order.
But one thing I get with a completed “system” from a reputable manufacturer is tolerance QA and parts compatibility. Replacing a BCG is nice, but if you don’t check head space, it might not work right. Either way, relying on Rock River Arms and Daniel Defense (like I do) means that it works straight out of the box, continues to work, and is highly reliable.
I’ll also say a few words about two more things. First of all, there has been a proliferation of articles on the Army and Marine Corps jettisoning the 5.56mm round in favor of 6.5 Creedmoor, the 7.62mm round for the .300 Win Mag (for DM guns), and a host of other changes. Some of this will happen (e.g., the MC adoption of the 300 Win Mag), and some will not. For a whole host of reasons that would take too long to explain, I think it’s highly unlikely that the entire Army or MC adopts 6.5 Creedmoor and throws away the 5.56mm round. Some of that is just hype and propaganda for the purpose of attention and money.
On the other hand, I’ve never recommended that anyone make the 5.56mm round their only choice of caliber, and everyone should have a bigger bore gun. If the Army or MC does use 5.56mm less, that’s good for me because it means less competition for ammunition and [hopefully] cheaper prices. Regular readers know that I’ll never jettison my 5.56mm guns. They’re too good, too reliable, too pleasant to shoot, and too easy on regaining sight picture from low recoil for me to consider anything else for CQB up to several hundred yards. If your AR isn’t as reliable as mine are (I’ve never had a FTF / FTE in tens of thousands of rounds and wouldn’t know how to work a forward assist if I had to because I’ve never had to), you need new ARs or you need to work them as described above. Don’t go budget or “rack” AR. Spend a little more and get something with good QA and reliable.
Finally, I’ve noted before (comments section) that I don’t like piston guns or dicking around with Stoner’s design.
(1) Piston-device for AR pattern rifles: A stupid, unnecessary, additional failure mode for a gun that does nothing but add weight to the front end of the gun, virtually ensuring that after eight hours of room clearing ops and CQB, the shooter can no longer hold the weapon upright because of the stupidity of the design.
(2) AK pattern guns: A rifle design for conscripts who don’t give a shit about their equipment and refuse to clean it or care for it, that doesn’t shoot very accurately (minute of man rather than minute of angle).
(3) AR pattern guns: Guns made by engineers, for engineers, machinists, gunsmiths, mechanics and professional soldiers who care about precision, fine machines and accuracy (and don’t want to listen to the constant rattling of the poorly made AKs when they shoot them).
(4) Genesis chapter 2: Man is fallen, and it affects the entire universe.
(5) Second law of thermodynamics (based on number 4 above): Entropy always increases. Things get dirty and break. That means pistons in AKs too. People who refuse to acknowledge the 2nd Law also refuse to care for their guns, refuse to clean them, refuse to change parts, and throw their guns around like they are shovels.
Anyone who thinks that a machine can be made that doesn’t break or doesn’t corrode or doesn’t rust or doesn’t need to be maintained, coated, cleaned and replaced is an idiot who doesn’t believe in science. This includes conscripts who want a gun that they don’t need to work on.
Like my son tells me, if you work it, the AR is an exquisite weapon based on an exquisite design.
I’ve got many AR run-to-break and stress test videos linked, but I don’t need to see any of them. My guns have never failed me. I also don’t believe in throwing my guns around and abusing them. I’m a thinking man. I believe in entropy.
On one occasion a seller was putting a gun back in it’s case for me, and I asked him to use Rem Oil and spray it down. “It’s Aluminum – it doesn’t rust,” he said. I replied, “True enough, but Aluminum does corrode, which is a different failure mode, and my hands and your hands have salts on them. Now, spray the gun down before you box it back up.”
Because I believe in thermodynamics. Machines don’t run forever without breaking or needing maintenance, and if this fact causes you to conclude that the AR (or any other machine) isn’t any good, then you need to go back and read Genesis Chapter 2.